No. It is skill training and only skill training.

The reasoning for this appears to be that CCP didn't want to lock you into anything in terms of class role akin to other MMOs. Elsegame, if you have high int you've sacrificed strength and thus all ability to wield big weapons or wear heavy armor. This goes against the sandbox ideal of Eve.

For any that happen to look here for skill training times, that rate is:

SkillperMinute = Effective_Primary + (Effective_Secondary / 2)